40篇英语短文搞定高考3500个单词（四）
25.First Aid
急救
A boy fell ill. His organ s were damaged by the radiation of an infrared ray stove. But before the ambulance arrived, a number of other injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First, he was choke d by some poison ous liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by a pan.
Fortunately, the boy’s nurse gave him proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptom s. She mildly squeeze d the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandage s firm ly in place to apply pressure to the ankle wound to stop bleed ing. As for the burn, she used scissors to remove his sleeve, pour ed a basin of cold water over the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tight ly. She also inspired his bravery to fight against the unbearable pain. Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life. A ceremony was held to honour the nurse who overcame a variety of barrier s to save the boy.
有个孩子病倒了，他的体内器官被一台红外线烤炉的放射线灼伤了。但是在救护车到来前，这个不幸的孩子身上还一而再、再而三地发生了许多别的伤害。开始是被橱柜上水壶里的有毒液体噎住，然后是手腕的皮肤被电击烧伤，最后，一只平底锅还割伤了他的脚踝。
幸运的是，男孩的保姆根据他的复杂症状给予了适当的临时。她轻轻地从他喉咙里把有毒液体挤了出来；并在脚踝合适的位置紧紧扎上绷带，施加压力使伤口的流血止住；对于烧伤，她用剪刀剪去他的袖子，倒了一盆凉水给烧伤位置降温，并来一件湿的女式衬衫紧紧盖住他肿胀的皮肤组织。此外，她还激发起他的勇敢和难以忍受的疼痛做斗争。她的急救在挽救他性命中起了至关重要的作用。人们举办了一场典礼来表彰这位克服各种障碍挽救了男孩的小保姆。
1013.fall ill：病倒
例句：She fell ill with flu.
她患感冒，病倒了。
例句：Evidence shows that smoking harms nearly every organ of the body.
证据表明，吸烟几乎危害身体的每一个器官。
记忆：organize（组织）去掉ize。
1015.radi ation [‚reɪdi'eɪʃən] 辐射n.
例句：They suffer from health problems and fear the long term effects of radiation.
他们受健康问题的困扰，还担心遭受辐射造成的长期影响。
例句：The sun's rays can penetrate water up to 10 feet.
阳光的光线一直能透射到水下10英尺处。
记忆：May（五月）的M改为r。
1017.stove [stəʊv] 炉n.
例句：She put the kettle on the gas stove.
她把水壶放在煤气炉上。
记忆：把glove（手套）的gl改为st。路过心上的句子
1018.ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] 救护车n.
例句：How can I call an ambulance?
我如何能叫到救护车？
记忆：俺不能死（谐音），快叫救护车。
1019.a number of：许多
例句：We have been friends for a number of years.
我们已经是多年的朋友了。
1020.injury ['ɪndʒəri] 伤害n.
例句：The passengers were taken to hospital with minor injuries.
乘客受了轻伤，被送往医院。
记忆：动词injure（伤害）词尾e改为y。
1021.over and over again：反复地
例句：There are many actions, habits and chores that you do over and over again. 有许多事情、习惯或是家务活你总是反反复复做了一遍又一遍。
1022.choke [tʃəʊk] 窒息v.
例句：The smoke almost choked me.
烛光晚餐菜谱烟呛得我几乎透不过气来。
记忆：把coke（可乐）的c改为ch。
1023.poisonous ['pɔɪzənəs] 有毒的adj.
例句：She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake .
她被毒蛇咬了脚踝。
记忆：名词poison（毒药）加上ous构成形容词。带草字头的字
1024.liquid ['lɪkwɪd] 液体n.；液体的adj.
例句：Drink plenty of liquid.
饮用大量液体。
记忆：把liquor（酒）的or改为id。
1025.kettle ['ketl] 壶n.
例句：Water overruns the kettle while boiling.
水开时从壶里溢了出来。
记忆：把little（少许）的li改为ke。
1026.cupboard ['kʌbəd] 碗橱n.
例句：The cupboard doors were open.
柜门开着。
记忆：cup（杯子）+board（木板），碗橱就是由木板做成，放杯子的。1027.wrist [rɪst] 手腕n.
好听的森系网名例句：She had a gold watch on her wrist.
她手腕上戴了块金表。
记忆：把wrest（扭；拧）的e改为i。
1028.skin [skɪn] 皮肤n.
例句：The skin on his hands was dry and rough.
他手上的皮肤干燥粗糙。
记忆：把skip（跳跃）的p改为n。
1029.electric [ɪ'lektrɪk] 电的adj.
例句：An electric heater consumes too much electricity.
电热器用电太费。
记忆：electricity（电）词尾ity去掉。
1030.shock [ʃɒk] 震惊v.&n.
例句：He hasn’t got over the shock of losing his job yet.
他还没有从失业的打击中恢复过来。
记忆：sock（短袜）的s后面加个h。
1031.ankle [ˈæŋkəl] 脚踝n.
例句：John twisted his ankle badly.
约翰的脚踝严重扭伤。
记忆：bank（银行）的b去掉，词尾再加le。
1032.pan [pæn] 平底锅n.
例句：Heat the butter and oil in a large pan.
在一个大平底锅里加热黄油和食用油。
记忆：把fan（风扇，粉丝）的f改为p。
大清朝皇帝列表
例句：His job here is only temporary.
他在这儿的工作只是暂时的。
记忆：temper（脾气）的er改为or再加ary构成。
例句：Many patients are not getting the medical treatment they need. 许多病人都没有得到他们需要的医疗。
记忆：动词treat（；款待）加上ment（名词后缀）构成。1035plex ['kɒmpleks] 复杂的adj.
例句：This project involves a lot of complex technical problems.
这个方案牵涉到许多复杂的技术问题。
记忆：把complete（完整的）te改为x。
1036.symptom ['sɪmptəm] 症状n.
例句：Common symptoms of diabetes are weight loss and fatigue. 糖尿病的常见症状是消瘦和疲劳。
记忆：把sympathy（同情的）athy改为tom。
1037.mildly ['maɪldli] 温和地；轻微地adv.
例句：I felt mildly depressed.
我感到有些沮丧。
记忆：形容词mild（温和的）加上ly（副词后缀）构成。1038.squeeze [skwi:z] 挤；捏v.
例句：Squeeze a bit of lemon juice onto the fish.
挤点柠檬汁在鱼上。
记忆：把freeze（结冰）的fr改为squ。
1039.throat [θrəʊt] 喉咙n.
例句：She had a sore throat.
她喉咙痛。
记忆：把throw（扔）的ow改为oat。
1040.bandage ['bændɪdʒ] 绷带n.唐禹哲电视剧
例句：Blood started from the bandage.
血从绷带上又渗了出来。
记忆：band（乐队，环）加上age（年龄）构成。
1041.firmly [fɜ:mli] 坚定地adv.
例句：I myself will firmly carry out this plan.
我本人将坚决执行这个计划。
记忆：形容词firm（坚定的）加上ly（副词后缀）构成。
1042.in place：适当的
例句：You can improve the machine translations by editing the translation in place. 您可以在适当的地方修改译文来改善机器翻译。
1043.apply [ə'plaɪ] 申请v.
例句：I am continuing to apply for jobs.
我在继续申请工作。
记忆：把apple（苹果）的e改为y。
1044.pressure ['preʃə] 压力n.
例句：I’m under constant pressure at work.
我工作上一直有压力。
记忆：动词press（按压）加上sure（名词后缀，此处省略s）构成。
1045.bleed [bli:d] 流血v.
例句：Your arm is bleeding.
你的手臂在流血。
记忆：blood（血液）的oo改为ee。
1046.scissors ['sɪzəz] 剪刀n.
例句：He told me to get a pair of scissors.
他叫我去拿一把剪刀。
记忆：把scission（切断）ion改为or。
1047.sleeve [sli:v] 袖子n.
例句：She’s wearing a dress with long sleeves.
她穿着长袖连衣裙。
记忆：把sleep（睡觉）的p改为ve。
1048.pour [pɔ:] 灌；倒v.
例句：Mother poured sugar out of a bag into a pot.
母亲把糖从袋中倒入罐内。
记忆：把four（四）的f改为p。
1049.basin [ˈbeɪsən] 盆n.
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