Unit 9 What dose he look like?
1. 短语归纳
1 short hair 短发 2 long hair 长 3 curly hair 卷发 4 straight hair 直发 5 blonde hair 金黄的头发 6 (be) of medium height中等个子 7 (be) of medium build 中等身材 8 in the end 最后 9 a long face 长脸 10 black hair 黑发 | 11 a big nose 大鼻子 12 a small mouth 小嘴巴 例:He has a big mouth.他喜欢说别人坏话。 13 He has a wide mouth 他长着一张大嘴。 14 He has big eyes 大眼睛,不能加a,眼睛是两只 15 wear glasses戴眼镜, 作为眼镜用复数,作为玻璃不可数,但玻璃杯可数 如:a glass of tea 一杯茶 16 the same way 同样的方式 17 hair头发通常不可数,但如果指一根一根的头发就可数,如3 hairs |
2. 典句必背
1 —What does he look like? 他长什么样(外貌) —He’s really tall. 他真的很高。 2 —What is he like?他这个人怎么样?(性格,气质,内在特别) —He’s really quiet.他很内向。. 3 —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?(选择疑问句) —They have curly hair. 4 —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮?(“选择疑问句”,一般不能用yes,no回答) —He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮,他中等个子。 5 The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。 |
3. 用法集萃
(1)What does he look like? 他长什么样?
“What+do/ does+主语+look like?” 句型用于询问人的外貌特征。
也可用“主语+have/ has+形容词+名词”句式进行描述。
例:—What does your brother look like? 你哥哥长什么样?
—He is tall and thin./He has short curly hair.他又高又瘦/他有一头短短的卷发
在英语中,询问性格通常用“What+be动词+主语+like?”的句式。
例:—What is your new teacher like? 你的新老师是什么样的人?
—She is very strict. 她很严厉
牛刀小试
—What does your math teacher _______ ?
—He is of medium height and young.
A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look like
(2)Are you going to the movie tonight? 你今天晚上去看电影吗?
例:We are going to Hong Kong next month. 我们下个月打算去香港
Are you going to Lisa's birthday party? 你打算去参加莉萨的生日聚会吗?
拓展:be going to do sth.是一般将来时的结构,表示“计划/打算做某事”。
例:They are going to travel around Europe. 他们打算环游欧洲
(3)Yeah, but I may be a little late.对,但是我可能会晚到一点
1 本句中的may是情态动词,意为“可能;或许”,表示推测。
例:—Where is Mary? 玛丽在哪里?
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—I’m not sure. She may be in the library. 我不确定。她可能在图书馆
其他用来表推测的情态动词:
must | 用在肯定句中,语气较为强烈,可译为“一定;肯定” | She walks for long, so she must be hungry. 她走了很长时间,所以她一一定饿了 |
might | 表示不确定, 可译为“或许;也许” | The man may be our new teacher. 那个男人可能是我们的新老师 |
can | 用在否定句中, can’t可译为“不可能” | He can’t be Tom. Tom has gone to Beijing. 他不可能是汤姆。汤姆去北京了。 |
2 辨析:few, a few, little, a little
含义 | 意义 | 碧晨所修饰的词 | 例句 | |
few | 几乎没有 | 否定 | 可数名词复数 | She has few friends, so she often feels lonely. 她几乎没有朋友,所以她经常觉得孤独。 |
a few | 一些,少数 | 肯定 | 可数名词复数 | 唐志中 小咪 There are a few coins in my pocket. 我的口袋里有几枚硬币。 |
little | 几乎没有 | 否定 | 不可数名词 | I have little time for reading. 我没有多少时间看书。 |
a little | 少量 | 肯定 | 不可数名词 | Don’t worry. We can get there on time. We still have a little time.别担心,我们能按时到那里。我们还有-些时间。 |
牛刀小试
—The river is very dirty. _______ people want to swim in it.
—We should do something to save it.
A. A few B. Little C. Few D. A little
(4)He’s of medium height李小璐 天浴. 他中等身材
(be) of medium height是固定搭配,意为“中等身材”。
其中height作名词,意为“身高;高度”。
例:My English teacher is of medium height. 我的英语老师中等身材。
David is of medium height. 戴维中等身材。
(5)Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.
很多人并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们可能会将同一个人描述得不一-样。
differently作副词,意为“不同地”,是由形容词different加副词后缀-ly构成的。
例:They are twins, but they do things differently. 他们是双胞胎,但是他们做事的方式不同。
拓展differently 的同根词有:
difference n. 区别;差别;不同 |
different adj. 不同的;不一样的(可构成be 的短语,意为“和.....不同”) |
牛刀小试
_________ people see the same thing ______ .
A.Different ; differently B.Differently ; different C. Different ; different D. Differently ; differently15路公交车路线
(6)He wants to draw a picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult.
他想给每个罪犯画一幅画,但这份工作有时很困难。
辨析:each, every
each和every都可以用作形容词,作定语,修饰单数可数名词,但each强调个体,而every强调整体。 | Each child gets a present. 每一个孩子都得到一份礼物。 |
Every student has a pen. 每个学生都有一支钢笔。 = All students have pens. | |
each指两个或两个以上中的每一个; 而every指三个或三个以上中的每一个,不能指两个中的。 | There are trees on each side of the road. 马路的两边都有树。 |
I go out for a walk every day. 我每天都出去散步。 | |
each可作代词,作主语或宾语,可与of直接连用, 而every则只能作形容词。 | Each of us has a ticket. 我们每人都有一张票。 |
(7)In the end, the real criminal is a short and 忘记wifi密码怎么办heavy old man, and he has short black hair!
最后,真正的罪犯是个又矮又胖的老头,他留有黑的短发!
in the end意为“最后,终于”。它的意思相当于finally, at last。
例:Tom passed the examine in the end. 最后汤姆通过了考试。
4. 语法聚焦:选择疑问句
结构 | 一般疑问句+or+选择部分 | Is your friend a boy or a girl? 你的朋友是男孩儿还是女孩儿? |
特殊疑问句+A or B | When do you usually get up, at six o’clock or seven o’clock? 你通常几点钟起床,六点还是七点? | |
回答 | 选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答。 两者回答其一。 | --Does she have short or long hair? 她留着短发还是长发? --She has longhair. 她留着长发。 |
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