Unit 11·素养综合检测
(满分:100分,限时:60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—I think Chinese parents are too hard  　 their young children. 
—I agree with you.
A.for  　        B.with梦幻西游召唤兽打书                C.on  　        D.to
答案 C　根据be hard on sb.的固定搭配可知,所缺的介词是on。
2.The girl didn’t have enough   　 to tell the teacher the truth, but her parents encouraged her not to tell lies. 
A.pride  　    B.courage            C.power  　    D.wealth
答案 B　四个选项的含义分别是:pride骄傲;courage勇气;power权力;wealth财富。根据本题语
境可知,那个女孩没有足够的“勇气”告诉老师真相,但她的父母鼓励她不要说谎,故答案为B。
3.(2020河南省实验中学第二次月考)Daniel has tried to lose   　 recently, but two kilos have been put on instead. 
A.weight  　    B.depth            C.height  　    D.width
答案 A　根据题干中的“反而增加了两公斤”可推断,Daniel最近试图减肥,lose weight意为“减肥”,所缺的词是weight,故答案为A。
4.Mike would rather   　 Sunshine Restaurant because he likes the specials there. 
A.choose  　    B.to choose        C.choosing  　D.chose
答案 A　would rather后要跟动词原形,意为“宁愿做……”,故答案为A。
5.He didn’t feel like  　 any food this morning. Now he is very hungry. 
A.eat  　        B.eats张静初男友                C.eating  　    D.ate
答案 重阳短信C　feel like后若跟动词,只能跟动名词形式。故答案为C。
6.(2022湖北武汉硚口区月考)—Which of the two sweaters will you choose?
—  　. They look nearly the same and I just need one. 
A.None  　    B.Neither            C.Either  　    D.Both
答案 C　根据题干中的“它们看起来几乎一样,我只要一件就可以了”可推断,说话人要挑选两件毛衣中的任何一件,either符合题意。
7.It was getting too dark. Lisa didn’t arrive home. Her parents were   　her safety. 
A.relaxed about  　        B.excited about
C.worried about  　        D.busy with
答案 C　结合本题语境可知,她的父母担心她的安全,故worried about符合题意。
刘耀元8.You must be careful enough so that you won’t   　 any important details. 
A.leave out  　B.put out建行转账            C.give out  　D.sell out
答案 A　四个选项的含义分别是:leave out不包括,遗漏;put out熄灭;give out分发;sell out售完。根据本题语境可知,你必须足够认真,以便不漏掉任何重要的细节。故答案为A。
9.The boy didn’t practice playing soccer hard and the coach decided to   　 the soccer team. 
A.kick him off        B.kick off him
C.kick them off    D.kick off them
答案 A　和the boy相呼应的人称代词的宾格是him,先排除C和D;kick sb. off sth.从队伍或团队中开除某人,故答案为A。
10.(2022河北正定期中)—Did Mrs. Zhang tell us   　? 
—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.
A.which was the way to the station
B.why we should meet at the station
C.when we should get to the station
D.who we should meet at the station
答案 C　根据答语中的“她说我们应该九点在那里碰面”可知,宾语从句的引导词是when,故答案为C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(2020广东广州中考)
One sunny morning, when Zebra(斑马) visited the river for a cool drink, he heard a tiny voice “Help me, Zebra!”
Zebra looked around and found Wasp(黄蜂) 　11　 in a spider web in a thornbush(荆棘丛). Carefully, Zebra reached into it, but the thorns 　12　 him. “Ouch!” Zebra stepped back and was leaving. 
“Please help me,” said Wasp. “One day I will 　13　 your help.” 
Zebra laughed, “I’m fast and strong. Besides, I have a big family. Why would I need help from a 　14　 wasp?” 
“Please try one more time,” Wasp said. Zebra knocked at the web again. 　15　, this time it was enough to free Wasp. “Try to stay out of trouble,” Zebra said. “I might not be nearby the next time a spider gets 　16　.” Then he left. 
All day, Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favourite fruit—some berries! The hungry Zebra ran to 　17　the berries. 
Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra. She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close
Thinking quickly, Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting. The 　18　 lion cried. “Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry. In a second, he turned around and ran back to his 　19　. 
A moment later, Wasp flew around Zebra’s head. “Try to stay out of trouble,” Wasp said with a 　20　. “I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry.” 
sting  　    B.playing            C.caught  　    D.hidden
12.A.hurt  　        B.hit                C.refused  　    D.killed
ber      B.return            C.repeat  　    D.report
isy  　        B.lazy                C.shy  　        D.little
15.A.Sadly  　    B.Suddenly        C.Luckily  　    D.Strangely
16.A.sleepy  　    B.angry            C.thirsty  　    D.hungry
17.A.smell  　        B.taste                C.touch  　    D.watch
18.A.surprised  　B.excited            C.interested      D.bored
19.A.friend  　    B.family            C.river  　        D.fruit
20.A.laugh  　        B.shout            C.wish  　        D.promise
答案
[语篇解读]　本文讲述了斑马与黄蜂互相帮助的故事。
11.C　斑马环顾四周,发现了被蜘蛛网“缠住”的黄蜂,所缺的词是caught。
12.A　斑马小心地探身进去,但被荆棘“刺伤”了,所缺的词是hurt。
13.B　此处黄蜂对斑马说的是“总有一天我会回报你的帮助的”,所缺的词是return。
14.D　斑马当时说的是“我为什么会需要一只小黄蜂的帮助?”,所缺的词是little。
15.C　“幸运的是”,这次足够救出黄蜂了,所缺的词是Luckily。
林志玲为什么冷冻卵子
16.D　此处斑马对黄蜂说的是“下次蜘蛛饿的时候,我可能就不在附近了”,所缺的词是hungry。
17.B　饥饿的斑马跑过去“品尝”浆果,所缺的词是taste。
18.A　“感到吃惊的”狮子嗥叫起来,所缺的词是surprised。
19.B　斑马听到狮子的叫声,马上转身跑回了他的“家人”身边,所缺的词是family。
20.A　黄蜂“笑”着说道“下次狮子饿的时候,我可能就不在附近了”,所缺的词是laugh。