天津市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)
一、英语任务型阅读
1．根据图文内容列要点。
The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:
Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjects
Current newspapers and magazines
Computers accessible with your student ID number
Helpful library staff
Welcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The ________on the left of the map helps you best understand it.
The computer lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the ________ and the cellphone area. They're all on the right.
If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.
【答案】 key；right；number；two/2；restrooms
【解析】【分析】本文是图书馆的地图，帮助你熟悉图书馆的资源在哪里。
（1）根据图示，可知左侧的是key，故是地图左边的关键词能帮助你更好地理解它，故答案是 key。
（2）根据图示，可知计算机实验室就在正门的右侧 ，故答案是right。
（4）根据图示图书管理员室上方和电脑是里各有一台复印机，可知图书馆里有2台复印机 ， 故答案是淘宝账单在哪里查 two/2 。
垃圾短信怎么举报 （5）根据图示，可知一个饮水机在休息室和手机区之间 ， 故答案是 restrooms。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.
The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of "Happy Heroes" – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn
't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.
（1）When is the International Day of Happiness?
（2）Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?
（3）How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?
（关于克服困难的名言4）According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren't they?
李云迪老婆照片（5）What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?
【答案】 （1）On March 20th.
（2）To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
（3林雅诗亿万富翁）Excited.
（4）No, they aren't.
（5）Happier Together.
3．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The People's Bank of China will come out the fifth edition(版本)of the renminbi (RMB) from August 30, 2019. These banknotes(纸币)will have brighter colors and new security features(防伪特征).
We've been using banknotes for around 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chinese people made the worlds earliest paper money to replace(代替) metal coins. These banknotes were called jiaozi.
Paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry. These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money. But now, in the digital (数码的)age, paper money seems to be disappearing for the same reason.
China seems to be heading towards becoming a cashless(不用现金的) society. From supermarkets to street stores, people pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money. Many Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand.
But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education. It's not easy for them to open bank accounts( 账户)or deal with mobile phones. And if all of your money is" digital, it may not be safe enough.
Is paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment (电子支付) in some countries, it won' t disappear at once in most parts of the world.
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