hold什么意思_hold怎么翻译成中文
hold 基本词汇
英[həʊld] 美[hoʊld]
n.握住；控制；把握；立足点；延误；影响
【详细释义】
v.(动词)
拿着，抓住，夹住，固定住，托住，支撑
(使)保持(特定状态或姿势等)
表现
使遵守，使受...的制约
抑制，止住，约束，控制
留下，保留，扣留，拘留
推迟，延迟，移后投递
容纳，装得下，包含，准备着，贮藏着
举行，主持，召集，进行，庆祝
拥有，持有，握着，获得，被授有，保持
怀有(见解、感情、信仰等)
认为，想，相信，记住
掌握(权力等)，担任
维持，满足...的需要
继续前进
有效，适用
携有违禁，有出售
延长(音符或休止)
使用(侮慢的语言等)
使(自己)打起精神
使对准，把...对准
【律】裁定，用契约约束，依法占有
辽宁美术学院顶住，支持
n.(名词)
拿，握，控制，约束，掌握，控制力，把握力
【体】擒拿法
何润东主演的电视剧使手攀(或脚踏)的东西，(供把握的)把，柄，支撑物，固定物
盛物的东西，容器
中断，暂停，延迟，中断通知，保留通知
栖身处，躲避处，隐匿处
监牢，<；古>；监禁，关押
【音】延长记号
【双解释义】
v.(动词)
vt. 拿，抱，握住have a thing in one's hands; have and keep fast in or with the hands or some other part of the body vt. 包含; 容纳contain; have a capacity of
vt. & vi. 举行，进行have; cause to take place; make sth happen
vt. & vi. 保持，持续remain unchanged; last
vt. 认为，相信believe
n.(名词)
[U]握住，抓住having sth in the hands
[S]控制，掌握power or control of sb/sth
【常用短语】
用作动词(v.)
hold back (v.+adv.)
阻碍，阻止restrain
hold sb/sth ⇔ back
The police held back the crowd.警察挡住了人。
If they had not held him back, he would have beaten you black and blue.如果不是他们挡住他，他已把你打得遍体鳞伤。
They tried to hold us back when we fought the enemy.我们和敌人战斗时，他们想制止我们。
He was so impatient that I could hardly hold him back.他是那样急躁，我简直拉不住他。
Now that the end's in sight, nothing can hold him back.终点已经在望，什么也阻止不了他继续前进。
No one can hold back the wheel of history.谁也无法阻挡历史车
绩优蓝筹股轮的前进。
They built dykes and dam to hold back the rising flood waters.他们修筑了堤坝来阻挡上涨的洪水。
Shortage of capital was a factor holding back economic development.缺乏资金是阻碍经济发展的一个因素。
控制; 抑制control
胡诺言 陈琪hold sth ⇔ back
Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.吉姆总算抑制住了愤怒，从而避免了一场殴斗。
They are accustomed to holding back their emotions.他们习惯于抑制自己的感情。
hold back from v-ing
Though very angry,I held back from telling him exactly what I thought.尽管我非常生气，仍克制自己未将我的感想告诉他。舒畅陈键锋
隐瞒，保留keep a secret; keep or delay
hold sth ⇔ back
The laboratory has been advised to hold back any announcement of its findings.实验室已得到通知，不要宣布发现的成果。
They held back some important information.有一些重要情况他们没讲。
学生会年度工作总结Do not hold back the truth.别隐瞒真相。
We were sure he was holding something back from us.我们肯定他有些情况没告诉我们。
犹豫不决be slow or reluctant to do sth
hold back
Mary is afraid of people; she always holds back when we take her to a party.玛丽怕见生人，我们带她参加聚会时她总是畏缩不前。
When danger appeared, every one of them held back.当危险到来的时候，他们每一个人都退缩了。
Buyers are holding back.买主们不愿出价。
Because of the uncertain state of the market, buyers are holding back.由于市场不稳定，买主都踌躇不前。
hold down (v.+adv.)
hold forth (v.+adv.)
hold in1 (v.+adv.)
hold in2 (v.+prep.)
hold off (v.+adv.)
hold on (v.+adv.)
hold onto (v.+prep.)
hold out (v.+adv.)
hold over (v.+adv.)
hold to (v.+prep.)
hold together (v.+adv.)
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