中考一轮复习 S（一）开头词汇
（二）（讲义）
❤❤以字母 S 开头的单词
side /saɪd/ n. 边，旁边，面，侧面；一方(的意见；态度；立场) side by side 并排地；并肩地
There were two children ahead, walking side by side. from side to side 从左到右；从一边到另一边
He shook his head slowly from side to side. 他慢慢地摇了摇头。
south /saʊθ/
n. 南，南方；南部
the south (某国的)南部，南方 in the south 在南方
s开头的英文单词adj. 南(方)的；向南的；从南来的
on the south coast 在南海岸 South Africa 南非
adv. 向南
The swallows fly south in the winter. 冬季燕子向南飞。southern /'sʌð(ə)n/ adj. 南方的；南部的 southwest /,saʊθ'west/
n. 西南，西南方；西南部
adj. 来自西南方的；位于西南部的
southwestern /,saʊθ'westən/ adj. 位于(来自)西南部的
second /'sek(ə)nd/
num. 第二的
the second room
adv. 以第二名；第二，其次
同义词：secondly adv. 第二；其次
n. 秒
second hand 秒针 minute hand 分针 hour hand 时针
second-hand /'sɛkənd'hænd/
adj. 二手的；间接得来的
second-hand cars 二手车 second-hand opinions 拾人牙慧的观点
adv. 二手地
I bought the camera second-hand.
Saturday /'sætədeɪ/ n. 星期六
Sunday /'sʌndeɪ/ n. 星期日
September /sep'tembə/ n. 九月
season /'siːz(ə)n/ n. 季节；季
the dry / rainy season 旱季/雨季
be in season 当令的；在旺季的
be out of season 不合时令的；在淡季的
spring /sprɪŋ/ n. 春天，春季；泉水，泉
summer /'sʌmə/ n. 夏季；夏天
shower /'ʃaʊə/ n. 淋浴；阵雨
take / have a shower 洗淋浴
We were caught in a heavy shower.
storm /stɔːm/ n. 风暴；暴风雨；暴风雪
snow /snəʊ/
n. 雪
heavy snow 大雪
as white as snow 雪白的
v. 下雪
It’s been snowing heavily all day. 大雪下了一整天。
snowy /'snəʊɪ/ adj. 被雪覆盖的；下雪多的；雪白的 snowy hair 白发
snowman /'snəʊmæn/ n. 雪人 pl. snowmen
sun /sʌn/ n. 阳光；太阳
in the sun 在阳光下
We sat in the sun. 我们坐在阳光下。
under the sun (事物数量很大) 天下；全世界
We talked about everything under the sun. 天南地北，我们无所不谈。
sunny /'sʌnɪ/ adj. 睛朗的；阳光充足的；快乐的 (sunnier; sunniest) a sunny day 阳光明媚的日子
a sunny smile 快乐的微笑
sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳 光 [U]
sunglasses /'sʌnglɑːsɪz/ n. 太阳镜
sky /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空 [C, U]
sky 一般被看作是不可数名词，用作单数，如: Can you see those birds high up in the sky?
There were little white clouds high in the blue sky.
The night skies of London flare with rockets.
烟火在伦敦的夜空中辉闪。
a day of rain and cloudy skies 有雨多云的一天
It was a sunny Sunday, with cloudless blue skies and a pleasantly refreshing breeze.
star /stɑː/ n. 星；恒星
sight /saɪt/ n. 视力[U]；景象，情景[C]；风景(sights) She has very good sight.
The bus became a familiar sight to local residents. We’re going to Paris for the weekend t
o see the sights. at first sight 乍一看；初看时
not let sb. out of one’s sight 让某人留在自己眼皮底下
Since the accident, Donna hasn’t let the children out of her sight. out of sight, out of mind 眼不见，心不烦
sightseeing /'saɪtsiːɪŋ/ n. 观光；游览 [U] go sightseeing 去观光
Headaches may be a sign of stress. 头痛可能是紧张的迹象。
The sign on the wall said ‘Now wash your hands’. 墙上的牌子写着“请洗手”。
a plus/minus sign (+/－) 加/减号
symbol /'sɪmb(ə)l/ n. 象征；符号，记号
a symbol of… …的象征
This is a symbol of good luck.
The long noodles are a symbol of long life.
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