2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
英语试题
本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。
语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then againteenagers have __1__ feelings about their parentssaying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent researchthe most common __2__between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one handparents go mad over __3__ roomsclothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the __4__.On the other h
andteenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for __5__the towel in the bathroomnot cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.
The researchconducted by St.George Universityshows that different parents have different __6__ to these problems.Howeversome approaches are more __7__ than others.For examplethose parents who yell at their children for their untidinessbut __8__ clean the room for themhave fewer chances of changing their children's __9__.On the contrarythose who let teenagers experience the __10__ of their actions can do better.For examplewhen teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigeratorthey are forced to __11__ their actions.Psychologists say that__12__ is the most important thing in parent­child relationships.Parents should __13__ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may __14__ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space.Communication is a two­way process.It is only by listening to and __15__ each othe
r that problems between parents and children can be settled.
1Anatural              Bstrong
  Cguilty               Dsimilar
2Ainterest                 BArgument
  Clink                   Dknowledge
3Anoisy                 BCrowded
  Cmessy               Dlocked
4Ahomework             B广东2014高考Housework
  Cproblem               Dresearch
5Awashing               BUsing
  Cdropping             Dreplacing
6Aapproaches             BContributions
  Cintroductions           Dattitudes
7Acomplex               BPopular
  Cscientific             Dsuccessful
8Alater                   BDeliberately
  Cseldom                 Dthoroughly
9Abehavior               BTaste
    Cfuture                 Dnature
10Afailures               BChanges
    Cconsequence           Dthrills
11Adefend               Bdelay
    Crepeat                 Dreconsider
12Acommunication          Bbond
    Cfriendship             Dtrust
13Areply                 Battend
    Cattach                 Dtalk
14Ahate                 Bscold
    Cfrighten             Dstop
15Aloving               BObserving
    Cunderstanding         Dpraising
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。
Last yearmy brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said __16__ was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we wentwe had planned for months.When the day camewe were ready.
After our plane landedwe went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months __17__early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We __18__tell that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week__19__ for the week after.I didn't understand __20__this would happen and my credit card had already been charged __21__ the reservation.What's worsethe hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to dothe manager came out.She was __22__surprise helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on __23__ top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing roomand we weren't charged extra.
The next daymy brother and I went to the beach __24__ we watched some people play
volleyball.We got a little __25__sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节  阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Samuel Osmond is a 19­year­old law student from CornwallEngland.He never studied the piano.Howeverhe can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years agohe played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.
Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectlyhis teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rarebut Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parentsbut music teachers told him he should study music instead.Nowhe studies law and music.
Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised.“I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years agoI suddenly decided to start playing the pianowithout being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me—I hear the notes and can bear them in mind —each and every note”says Samuel.
RecentlySamuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it.Samuel says confidently“It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift.”
HoweverSamuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boySamuel heard someone read a storyand then he could retell the story word for word.