绝密★启用前                                                试卷类型:A
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
 
本试卷共12,三大题,满分135.考试用时120分钟
注意事项:
1.    答卷前,考生务必用黑笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处
2.广东2014高考选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have   1    feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common   2  between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over   3  rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the   4  . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for   5  the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the su
permarket.
The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different     6  to these problems. However, some approaches are more   7    than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but   8  clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s   9  . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the   10  of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to   11  their actions.
Psychologists say that   12  is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should   13  to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may   14  their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and   15  each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.
1. A. natural            B. strong            C. guilty            D. similar
2. A. interest            B. argument        C. link                D. knowledge
3. A. noisy            B. crowded            C. messy            D. locked
4. A. homework        B. housework        C. problem            D. research
5. A. washing          B. using            C. dropping        D. replacing
6. A. approaches      B. contributions    C. introductions        D. attitudes
7. A. complex          B. popular            C. scientific        D. successful
8. A. later              B. deliberately        C. seldom            D. thoroughly
9. A. behavior          B. taste            C. future            D. nature
10. A. failures          B. changes        C. consequences    D. thrills
11. A. defend          B. delay            C. repeat            D. reconsider
12. A. communication B. bond            C. friendship        D. trust
13. A. reply              B. attend            C. attach            D. talk
14. A. hate              B. scold            C. frighten            D. stop
15. A. loving          B. observing        C. understanding    D. praising
第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17____ early, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
We 18_____tellthat our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand 20____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged______ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____surprisehelpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little_____sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.
阅读 (共两节,满分50)
第1节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.
Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable .They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn’t even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.