2017年河南普通高中招生考试英语试题
一、听力部分略
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2017·河南）21.—When will ______ car race begin?
—I’m not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe ______ week after next.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. the; a
中考时间2017D. the; the
也可能是下下周。定冠词the可用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的机关团体，比赛等专有
名词前，故第一空用the；第二空是特指具体的哪周，故也用the。
（2017·河南）22. His name is James, but he usually calls ______ Jim.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
22. D 【解析】考查代词用法。句意：他的名字是詹姆斯，但他通常称呼自己为吉姆。此处
可知是自己称呼自己，故要用反身动词。
（2017·河南）23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you’ve got a good _____ of winning.
A. choice
B. chance
C. decision
D. direction
23. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A项“选择”；B项“机会”；C项“决定”；D项“方
向；指示”。由句意可知只有努力奋斗，准定位，充满自信就会得到获胜的机会，故答案
选B。
（2017·河南）24. Miho is ________ student because she was born later than anyone else in her
class.
A. young
B. younger
C. the younger
D. the youngest
24. D 【解析】考查形容词比较级与最高级用法。句意：Miho 是（年龄）最小的学生因为
她比班里的其他任何人出生得都要晚。出生得最晚当然就是最小的学生了，选D。
（2017·河南）25. —Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.
—Oh, Granny. They are _______ on your nose.
A. even
B. well
C. right
D. ever
25. C 【解析】考查副词用法。句意：——吉米，我的眼镜在哪儿？我四处都看了。——哦，
奶奶，它们就在你的鼻子上。even“甚至；更”；well“很好地”；right“恰好；正好”ever
“曾经”。由句意可知选C。
（2017·河南）26.—Paul, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?
—Just a minute. I _______ my e-mail.
A. am checking
B. will check
C. have checked
D. was checking
26. A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——保罗，我正忙着做饭呢，你能帮个忙吗？——稍
等片刻，我正在查看我的。所说的动作正在进行，故选A符合题意。
（2017·河南）27. Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit _____ the
whole concert.
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. through
27. D 【解析】考查介词用法。句意：爸爸带他的小儿子去看音乐会。但他太小了以至于在
整场音乐会上都不能坐。此处说的是贯穿整个音乐会，而through“贯穿；在,，整个期间”
符合题意，选D。
（2017·河南）28.—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you ______. You’re not alone in this world.
A. can
B. may
C. should
D. will
28. C 【解析】考查情态动词用法辨析。句意：——我不在乎人们怎么想。——呃，你应该
（在乎）。在这个世界上你并不是孤立的一个人。由后一句内容可知答案选C。
（2017·河南）29.—Why are you leaving your job?
—I can’t stand it any longer. I ______ always ______ to work overtime.
A. am; asking
B. am; asked
C. was; asking
D. was; asked
29. B 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。由句意可知无法忍受那份工作是因为“我”总是被要
求加班。联系上下句可知此处要用一般现在时的被动语态。
（2017·河南）30. Don’t know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll _____ quickly.
A. get up
B. stand up
C. show up
D. hurry up
30. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：难道你不知道孩子们在房间的什么地方吗？关闭
网络，他们就会很快出来了。A项“起来；起床”；B项“站起来”；C项“出现；露面”；
D项“（使）赶紧”。由句意可知选C符合题意。
（2017·河南）31. The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, ______ the part was a small one.
A. since
B. while
C. though
D. unless
31. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：这个演员为得到了电影中的一个角而高兴，尽
管是一个小角。since和while引导时间状语从句；though引导让步状语从句；unless引导
条件状语从句。由句意可知答案选C。
（2017·河南）32. The plane ______ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad
weather.
A. ran
B. moved
C. shook
D. remained
32. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机因为恶劣的天气而停留在地面上有两个多小
时了。run“跑；跑步”；move“移动”；shake“摇晃；震动”；remain“保持；逗留”。
故D项符合题意。
（2017·河南）33. I hate the dogs ______ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. whom
33. B【解析】考查定语从句用法。句中先行词the dogs表示―物‖, 用that或which引导定语
从句。故选B。
（2017·河南）34. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us
______ sure we don’t break anything.
A. make
B. made
C. to make
D. making
34. C【解析】考查动词不定式用法。由句意可知Auntie Susan站在那儿，看着我们的目的就
是确保我们不破坏任何东西。故此处要用动词不定式表示目的。
（2017·河南）35. Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. He came in and sat down.
B. We all like Harry Potter .
C. When we meet. He didn’t say hello.
D. He went out, headed for the bus stop.
35. A【解析】考查句子表达。B项句中的all使用不当；C项句子前后时态不一致；D项谓
语部分有误。故答案选A。
（2017·河南）三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白
处的最佳答案。
A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 36 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 37 at an empty table. The waiter took the panda’s order.
After he 38 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 39 he turned around and walked toward the door.
Naturally, the waiter was horrified (恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him
for a(n) 40 .
41 ?‖
The panda said to him, ―What do I look like to
The waiter answered, ―Well, a giant panda, of course.‖
t.
―That’s right,‖ said the panda. ―Look it up.‖ And he walked ou
The waiter called the 42 . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story, 43 the panda’s words ―looking i t up‖. So the police officer 44 a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).
The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 45 ―panda‖ and there was
竹笋) and leaves.‖
the answer, ―Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots (
36. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry
37. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper
38. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked
39. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also
40. A. talk B. excuse C. question D. explanation
41. A. us B. him C. you D. them
42. A. bosses B. police C. neighbors D. customers
43. A. about B. like C. without D. including
44. A. sent B. took C. drove D. invited
45. A. turned to B. asked for C. looked up D. called on
题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】
这是一篇记叙文，讲的是一只从动物园中逃出来的巨大型的熊猫，途中在一家餐馆吃
饭时发生的故事。由于熊猫的特大体型而吓到了餐馆的服务员，最后报了警。故事中说到了
一个事实，就是人类对于这种类型的熊猫知之甚少。
36. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据后一句“He walked into a restaurant,...”可知他是
走着走着，感到饿了，故答案选D。
37. A【解析】考查名词用法。由句意可知在餐馆里应该是发现了空桌旁边的一个座位。故
答案选A。
38. B【解析】考查动词用法。前一句提到服务员让熊猫点餐，故此处可知他吃完了饭，所
以用finished。
39. C【解析】考查副词用法。联系前后句内容可知这只大熊猫吃完饭站起来，沉着地拔出
所藏匿的，朝空中开了一，然后他转了转，朝门走去。故用then“然后”符合题意。
40. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。talk“谈话”；excuse“借口”；question“问题“；explanation “解释；说明”。由于服务员很害怕，所以他试着想去解释，故选D。
41. C【解析】考查代词用法。根据前面“The panda said to him,”可知这是在问对方，故要
用第二人称you。
42. B【解析】考查名词用法。根据后面的内容及the police officer可知这个服务员报警了，故答案选B。
43. D【解析】考查介词用法。警察来后，服务员跟他们汇报了这件事，包括熊猫说的话。
故空格处要用介词including。
44. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。警官派了一个年轻人去《百科全书》。故答案选A。
45. C【解析】考查动词短语。根据后面的“...and there was the answer, ―Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots and leaves.”可知警官在查字典，look up“查；查阅”。
（2017·河南）四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A（2017·河南）
Eating out
Are you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.
Musical Chairs
Have you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better? This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it. Great fish dishes, beef and pizza. Monday
is classic rock night, so see you there!
The Chocolate Box
The owner of this small café
used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don’t come here.
They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range
of chocolate cakes.
Last Days of the Raj
A centrally-located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!
A Taste of Tuscany
Whether you’d like a great value-for-money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditional and modern dishes. We recommend the pasta and seafood.
注：recommend 推荐；spice (调味)香料
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46. What’s special about Mus
ical Chairs?
A. Sunday is classic rock night every week.
B. The chair there can play wonderful music.
C. The restaurant only welcomes music lovers.
D. You can enjoy your meal with live music there.
47. Which of the following does The Chocolate serve?
A. Fish.
B. Cakes.
C. Seafood.
D. Chicken.
48. Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj?
A. To show others how brave they will be.
B. To enjoy the meal while watching shows.
C. To try the dishes there cooked with spices.
D. To have meals in the garden all year round.
49. What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany?
A. Enjoy a relaxed breakfast.
B. Taste dishes cooked in Italy.
C. Have a value-for –money lunch.
D. Learn to cook pasta and seafood.
50. What is recommended in the text?
A. Hot restaurants.
B. Special foods.
C. Weekend activities.
D. The best places to go.
题材：假日旅行
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇表格应用文。文章通过表格的形式对旅行过程中需要的餐馆进行了介绍。
四家不同风格的餐馆可以让旅行的人有不同的体验。
46. D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格的左上栏中的“This new restaurant has different types of
live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it.”可知选D。
47. B【解析】细节理解题。由表格的左下栏的句子“If you want meat or fish, don’t come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the
range of chocolate cakes.”可知B项正确。
48. C【解析】细节理解题。由表格右上栏的句子“The most popular dishes are beef and chicken
cooked with mild, medium or hot spices.”可知选C。
-for-money
49. C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格右下栏的句子“Whether you’d like a great value
lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. ”可知选C。
50. A【解析】主旨大意题。根据表格中的句子“Do you want to try something new? Check out
one of these hot new restaurants.”及具体的介绍可知主要是推荐了四种不同风格的餐馆，故
答案选A。
B（2017·河南）
Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.
Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous
universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes.
This girl created her own future.
The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved
to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends’ sofas.
The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from to 7: before
the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before
diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings.
Dawn’s hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.
the 18-year-old said. ―But ―There were times when I felt like it would he easiest if I gave up,‖
it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I
got an education.‖
Even before Dawn’s family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of
noodles were often the only food. Dawn ―studied by candlelight‖ because her parents couldn afford to pay the electricity bill (电费).
成就) Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They’re proud of her accomplishments (
and are attending her high school graduation.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
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