双十一购物狂欢节英语作文
Online retailer Alibaba says it sold $$2bn of goods in the first hour of China's annual "Singles' Day".
电商巨头阿里巴巴今日宣布，在今年双十一的头1个小时里，其交易额就达到了20
亿美元。
也有分析师认为这一数字水份很大：《缩水的双十一阿里巴巴销售数据虚高1/4》。
That compares to $$3.1bn in sales seen in the first half of last year's event - considered the world's biggest online retail sales day.
而去年双十一半天的销售额为31亿美元约189亿人民币，当时被称为史上网购交易
额最大的一天。
It compares with "Cyber Monday" in the US - the day after Thanksgiving marketed as a big online shopping day.
如今的双十一堪比美国的“网购星期一”。在美国，感恩节之后的那个星期一被认为
是在线购物最疯狂的日子。
Alibaba said it expected to break sales records during the annual event, offering big discounts to boost sales.
此前，阿里巴巴曾预计，今年的打折促销会使销售总额破去年的记录。
"I bet the number [of goods bought] is going to be scary," said Alibaba's executive chairman Jack Ma last week. He estimated that 200 million packages would be shipped from orders made during
the day.
“我打赌今年的商品成交量会相当惊人。”阿里巴巴的执行总裁马云上周表示。他还
预计双十一当天的订单中会有约2亿的包裹发出。
Last year, Alibaba shipped more than 150 million packages or about
$$5.75bn in gross merchandise volume.
去年，阿里巴巴运送包裹数量达到1.5亿，总商品量达57.5亿美元约351亿人民币。
Singles' Day in China was adopted by Alibaba in 2021 to boost sales, but dates back to at least 1993, when students at Nanjing University are believed
to have chosen the date as an
anti-Valentine's Day where single people could buy things for themselves.
双十一是在2021年阿里巴巴参与打折促销后开始成为网购狂欢节的，但是该节日最
早起源于1993年南京大学学生们的光棍节。最开始光棍节被认为是一个与情人节相对的
日子，那天很多单身的人会买东西犒劳自己。
Since then, it has gone on to become a massive day of sales for China's fast growing e-commerce market.
不过从阿里巴巴加入的那天起，双十一就成了中国日益扩大的电商市场中最重要的一天。
The market is expected to grow at an annual rate of 25% over the next few years, from $$390bn in 2021 to $$718bn in 2021, according to a recent study released by management consulting firm AT
Kearney.
根据科尔尼管理咨询公司最近发布的一项研究可以预计，在接下来的几年里，中国电商市场将以每年25%的速度持续扩大，从2021年的3900亿美元约23864亿人民币上涨到2021年的7180亿美元约43934亿人民币。
China has 271 million online consumers, meaning that almost half of
China's 591 million Internet users buy products online. E-commerce sites Taobao and Tmall, which saw a combined $$1
trillion in sales in 2021, will both be running promotional campaigns during China's Singles' Day. Among the offers: 50 percent discounts on products like boyfriend body pillows and hoodies
that read "I am single because I am fat." Amazon。cn declared that the site would sell "20,000 products discounted by as much as 90 percent." That includes a wedding ring, which singles can
presumably buy, just in case.
中国有2亿7100万网络消费者，这意味着中国的5亿9100万网民中有近半数在网上购物。如淘宝和天猫的网购网站，在2021年销售量加在一起有1万亿美元。这两家网站
都会在中国的光棍节这天发起促销活动，他们的促销策略是相关商品的五折优惠、比如“男朋友抱枕”、上书“我肉多所以我单身”的套头衫等。亚马逊网称将该站上将有“2
万件商品1折优惠”，这其中包括结婚戒指——也许单身人士会买一只来以备日后可用。
网上购物英语作文
Jack Ma, founder of Internet giant Alibaba, told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang late last month that Alibaba's sales on Singles' Day 2021 were "nearly $$3.3 billion" -- more than double the
roughly $$1.5 billion purchased on Cyber Monday in 2021. For Singles'
Day 2021, Ma expects sales to exceed $$4.9 billion.
网络巨头阿里巴巴的创始人马云在10月底会见的时候曾对坦言，2021年光棍节期间，阿里巴巴的销售量有“近33亿美元”——比2021年美国的“网购礼拜一”创下的约15
亿美元销售量翻了一番。对2021年的光棍节，马云预测销售量将突破49亿。
The rise of singletons as a consumer group is not without its own costs. Chinese business magazine Caijing reported that big delivery companies were forced to scramble to find over 100 extra
airplanes to handle the 323 million parcels they needed to deliver over the Singles' Day shopping period.
消费者体中单身族的崛起并不是没有代价的。据《中国财经杂志》报道，在光棍节
期间，为了处理3亿2300万份包裹，许多大型物流公司需要筹措超过100台货运飞机四
处奔走。
The holiday strains the logistics system: Products frequently sell out or arrive late. Even when everything moves smoothly, consumers complain about commercial gimmicks. According to the
Beijing Evening News, a popular local paper, some online retailers
quietly raise prices before slashing them.
光棍节期间物流系统往往问题百出：商品常常已经断货或者送货延期。就算物流系统
一切正常，网购公司的销售猫腻也常常引起消费者不满。根据北京一家知名报刊《北京晚报》报道，许多在线零售商都会先抬高商品价格，然后再鼓吹降价销售。
But Chinese have not forgotten about the true meaning of this holiday: hating singlehood. Singles' Day is an occasion on which Chinese confess their feelings and try to find significant
others. On Nov. 7, with four days to go before the holiday, the top trending topic on Weibo, China's Twitter, was "Help Your Roommate Find Someone." Over 200,000 people participated in the
discussion, posting pictures of their roommates and sometimes themselves in hopes of avoiding another lonely Singles' Day.
但是中国人也没有忘记这个节日的真正含义：厌倦单身。光棍节正是中国人承认自己
对单身状态的厌倦，试着寻觅到另一半的日子。在11月7日光棍节前4天，微博中国版
的推特上最热门的话题就是“为你的室友到另一半”。超过20万人参与了讨论，上传
自己室友的照片有时就是自己的照片，希望能在光棍节前结束单身。
Chinese are no strangers to loneliness: There are tens of millions of men
in China who may never find love due to the country's massive gender imbalance, a result of the One Child Policy and
a longstanding preference for male children. Chinese women don't have it easy either: Those who remain unmarried at the ripe old age of 27 risk being labeled "leftover women".
孤单对于中国人来说并不陌生：由于中国长期实行计划生育政策，以及长久以来重男
轻女的子女偏好，中国的性别比例严重失衡，有数以百万的中国男子也许一辈子都不会
到伴侣。中国女性的情况也不容乐观：那些在27岁的“熟女”年龄之后还未婚的女性会
被贴上“剩女”的标签。
Although poverty and singledom are often linked outcomes in China, at
least one web user was sure of which was worse. "Spending Singles' Day alone
isn't that scary," he wrote. "What's scary
is when you're so poor you can't even enjoy Taobao's ‘Double 11.'"
Retail therapy indeed.
虽然在中国“贫穷”和“单身”往往是相互联系的，但网民们知道前者比后者更糟糕。如一位中国网民所说的，“一个人过光棍节并不可怕，可怕的是你没钱去参加淘宝的‘双11’庆典。”
In the United States， the lonely have Reddit and cats. In China， they have Singles' Day， which falls on Nov. 11 -- 11.11， the four ones
symbolizing "bare branches，" Chinese slang for
bachelors. Thought to have originated about 20 years ago as a joke on college campuses， Singles' Day was once an occasion for confessing one's feelings to that special someone. But since 2021，
online retailers have transformed the holiday， also known as "Double 11，" into an epic online shopping extravaganza akin to America's Cyber Monday.
在美国，孤单的人有红迪网和猫。在中国，孤单的人有光棍节。光棍节在每年11月
11日，即11.11象征着“光棍”，汉语中给单身人士的诨名。光棍节大约20年前兴起自
中国大学校园，学生们借这个日子打趣，在这一天向自己心仪的对象表白。但是2021年
之后，又称“双11”的光棍节，被网络零售商转变成了和美国的“网购礼拜一”相似的网购狂欢庆典。
China has 271 million online consumers， meaning that almost half of
China's 591 million Internet users buy products online. E-commerce sites Taobao and Tmall， which saw a combined $$1
trillion in sales in 2021， will both be running promotional campaigns
during China's Singles' Day. Among the offers： 50 percent discounts on products like boyfriend body pillows and hoodies
that read "I am single because I am fat." Amazon。cndeclared that the
site would sell "20，000 products discounted by as much as 90 percent." That includes a wedding ring， which singles can
presumably buy， just in case.
中国有2亿7100万网络消费者，这意味着中国的5亿9100万网民中有近半数在网上
购物。如淘宝和天猫的网购网站，在2021年销售量加在一起有1万亿美元。这两家网站
都会在中国的光棍节这天发起促销活动，他们的促销策略是相关商品的五折优惠、比如
“男朋友抱枕”、上书“我肉多所以我单身”的套头衫等。亚马逊网称将该站上将有“2
万件商品1折优惠”，这其中包括结婚戒指——也许单身人士会买一只来以备日后可用。
Jack Ma， founder of Internet giant Alibaba， told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang late last month that Alibaba's sales on Singles' Day 2021 were "nearly $$3.3 billion" -- more than double the
roughly $$1.5 billion purchased on Cyber Monday in 2021. For Singles'
Day 2021， Ma expects sales to exceed $$4.9 billion.
网络巨头阿里巴巴的创始人马云在10月底会见的时候曾对坦言，2021年光棍节期间，阿里巴巴的销售量有“近33亿美元”——比2021年美国的“网购礼拜一”创下的约15
亿美元销售量翻了一番。对2021年的光棍节，马云预测销售量将突破49亿。
The rise of singletons as a consumer group is not without its own costs. Chinese business magazine Caijing reported that big delivery companies were forced to scramble to find over 100 extra
airplanes to handle the 323 million parcels they needed to deliver over the Singles' Day shopping period.
消费者体中单身族的崛起并不是没有代价的。据《中国财经杂志》报道，在光棍节
期间，为了处理3亿2300万份包裹，许多大型物流公司需要筹措超过100台货运飞机四
处奔走。
The holiday strains the logistics system： Products frequently sell out or arrive late. Even when everything moves smoothly， consumers complain about commercial gimmicks. According to the
Beijing Evening News， a popular local paper， some online retailers quietly raise prices before slashing them.
光棍节期间物流系统往往问题百出：商品常常已经断货或者送货延期。就算物流系统
一切正常，网购公司的销售猫腻也常常引起消费者不满。根据北京一家知名报刊《北京晚报》报道，许多在线零售商都会先抬高商品价格，然后再鼓吹降价销售。
But Chinese have not forgotten about the true meaning of this holiday：hating singlehood. Singles' Day is an occasion on which Chinese confess their feelings and try to find significant
others. On Nov. 7， with four days to go before the holiday， the top trending topic on Weibo， China's Twitter， was "Help Your Roommate Find Someone." Over 200，000 people participated in the
discussion， posting pictures of their roommates and sometimes
themselves in hopes of avoiding another lonely Singles' Day.
但是中国人也没有忘记这个节日的真正含义：厌倦单身。光棍节正是中国人承认自己
对单身状态的厌倦，试着寻觅到另一半的日子。在11月7日光棍节前4天，微博中国版
的推特上最热门的话题就是“为你的室友到另一半”。超过20万人参与了讨论，上传
自己室友的照片有时就是自己的照片，希望能在光棍节前结束单身。
Chinese are no strangers to loneliness： There are tens of millions of men in China who may never find love due to the country's massive gender imbalance，a result of the One Child Policy and
a longstanding preference for male children. Chinese women don't have it easy either： Those who remain unmarried at the ripe old age of 27 risk being labeled "leftover women".
孤单对于中国人来说并不陌生：由于中国长期实行计划生育政策，以及长久以来重男
轻女的子女偏好，中国的性别比例严重失衡，有数以百万的中国男子也许一辈子都不会
到伴侣。中国女性的情况也不容乐观：那些在27岁的“熟女”年龄之后还未婚的女性会
被贴上“剩女”的标签。
Although poverty and singledom are often linked outcomes in China， at
least one web user was sure of which was worse. "Spending Singles' Day alone
isn't that scary，" he wrote. "What's scary
is when you're so poor you can't even enjoy Taobao's ‘Double 11.'"
Retail therapy indeed.
虽然在中国“贫穷”和“单身”往往是相互联系的，但网民们知道前者比后者更糟糕。如一位中国网民所说的，“一个人过光棍节并不可怕，可怕的是你没钱去参加淘宝的‘双11’庆典。”
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