特殊疑问词
单词 意思 用法
when 什么时间 问时间
who 谁 问人
whose 谁的 问物品的主人
where 在哪里 问地点
which 哪一个 问选择
why 为什么 问原因
what 什么 问东西
what time 什么时间 问时间
what colour 什么颜 问颜
blue什么特殊意思what about. 怎么样问 意见
what day 星期几 问星期
what date 什么日期 问具体日期
what for 为何目的 问目的
what shape 什么形状 问形状
how ...怎么样 问情况
how old 多大问 年龄
how many 多少 问数量
how much 多少 问价钱
how about ...怎么样 问意见
how far 多远 问路程
how long 多长 问长度
how big 多大 问城市人口
how heavy 多重 问重量
练一练 根据答句选择特殊疑问词
1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B: He’s Mike.
2、A: _______ wallet is it? B: It’s mine.
3、A: _______ is the diary? B: It’s under the chair.
4、A: _______ is the Christmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.
5、A: _______ are the shoes? B: They are 25 yuan.
6、A: _______ is the bicycle? B: It’s blue.
7、A: _______ is it today? B: It’s Sunday.
8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.
9、A: _______ this red one? B: It’s beautiful.
10、A: _______ is it from here? B: It’s about two kilometres away.
11、A: _______ are you going to go next weekend? B: I’m going to go to the library. 12、A:_______ one is longer, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.
13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.
14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.
15、A:_______ ducks are there on the lake? B: There are thirteen ducks.
16、A:_______ is the city? B: It’s fourteen million people.
17、A:_______ are you wearing a T-shirt? B: Because I’m going to play baseball.
句子的种类
类别 用法 例句
陈述句 肯定叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法 This is a bag.
That’s my book.
否定 否定一件事情或说话人的看法 I can see a bag over there.
I don’t know.
Do you like puppets?
Can you speak English?
疑问句 特殊 对不了解的事物的某个方面提出问题 What’s your name?
Where’s my bag?
How many trees are there?
疑问句 选择 提出问题引导选择 Is your friend a boy or a girl?
疑问句 反意 反问表强调 It’s a fine day, isn’t it?
祈使句 表示命令或请求、建议 Put it here!
Go straight on, then turn right
感叹句 表示惊讶、喜悦、赞美、厌恶或愤怒等强烈感情 How smart!
Glad to see you!
What a nice pencil case!
练一练:
1、 It’s a book. (改一般疑问句)
2、 My father is in the study. (对划线部分提问)
3、 Do you watch TV every Sunday? (做肯定回答)
4、 This picture is very beautiful. (改为以what引导的感叹句)
5、 Kick the ball to me! (改为否定句)
6、 I have a big present. (对划线部分提问)
7、 There are some orange trees on the farm. (改为单数句子)
8、 He went to the theatre yesterday. (改一般疑问句)
9、 She feels tired. (对划线部分提问)
10、 Do you watch TV every Sunday? (改陈述句)
11、 I had an English class on Sunday morning. (对划线部分提问)
12、 He could write in French. (改为否定句)
13、 There are four seasons in a year. (改一般疑问句)
14、 He spent twenty-one hours in space. (对划线部分提问)
15、 My father is sending an email to his friend. (对划线部分提问)
16、 Are you going to go to Hainan tomorrow ? (改陈述句)
简单的方法:
句子里是否有be动词(am, is, are, was, were)情态动词(can, may, must, could, should)
如果有 变否定句 就可以直接在这些动词后直接加not
变疑问句 就将这些词置于主语前
如果没有 变否定句 要靠助动词don’t, doesn’t, didn’t 来帮助。
变疑问句 要靠助动词do, does, did 来帮助。
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