2009年职称英语考试卫生类B级试题及答案
第一部分 词汇选项
1  Would you please (call) my husband as soon as possible?
  A phone                      B visit
  C consult                      D invite
2  We had a long (conversation) about her parents.
  A speech                      B question
  C debate                      D talk
3  The chairman (proposed) that we stop the meeting.
  A stated                      B announced
  C suggested                D demanded
4  Obviously these people can be (relied) on in a crisis.
  A depend on                B lived on
  C believed in                D joined in
5  There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete (breaks) a record.
  A maintains                  B beats
  C matches                    D tries
6  All the pupils seem to be very (cheerful).
  A healthy                    B happy
  C naughty                    D busy
7  The traditional paintings are (exhibited) on the second floor.
  A displayed                  B laid
  C kept                        D stored
8  She stood there shaking with (fury).
  A laugh                      B anxiety
  C cry                          D anger
9  Mary evidently is the most (diligent) student among us.
  A intelligent                B beautiful
  C hardworking            D talkative
10 (Persistent) attempts to interview Garbo were fruitless.
  A Forceful                  B Reasonable
  C Firm                        D Continuous
11Why can't you stop your (eternal) complaining?
  A long                        B everlasting
  C temporary                D boring
12 Hundreds of buildings were (wrecked) by the earthquake.
  A damage                  B shaken
  C fallen                      D jumped
13 These paintings are considered by many to be (authentic).
  A faithful                    B royal
  C sincere                    D genuine
14 Many economists have given in to the fatal (lure) of mathematics.
  A simplicity                B attraction
  C power                      D rigor
15 Ten years after the event, her death still remains a (puzzle).
  A mist                        B fog
  C secret                      D mystery
第二部分:阅读判断
Importance of Children's Oral Health
    February is National Children's Dental(牙齿的)Health Month, but in children good oral care is critical every day. The first comprehensive study on the national’s oral health, released recently by the office of the U.S. Surgeon General, calls dental and oral diseases a "silent epidemic(流行病) ," even in children. The report states that more than 51 million school hours are lost each year to dental-related illness. In fact, a recent study pointed to dental care as the most common unmet health need among American children.
    To help counter this, the American Academy of Periodontology(牙周病学)(AAP) is launching an effort to educate children and parents about the prevention of dental diseases in children.
    "This is important because oral problems can impact self-esteem for children and lead to
problems of eating, speaking and attending to learning," said Michael McGuire president of the AAP.
    Common dental problems seen in children are cavities(龋洞) and gingivitis(英语b级考试技巧龈炎) which are found in the majority of U.S. children. "when these problems are not caught early and treated, they can develop into more severe problems and cause unnecessary to suffering," said McGuire, "However, much of the time, oral problems are avoidable problems."
    In the Rio Grande Valley in Texas, a group of more than 120 dentists volunteer deliver dental care to thousands of low-income children each year with its Mobile Delnit that travels from school to school.
    "According to the Surgeon General's report, about 37 percent of children have not had a dental visit before starting school," said McGuire,"When children don't see dental professionals they miss the opportunity to have problems caught early before they develop into larger expensive problems to treat, and parents miss the opportunity to learn how to promote good oral habits in their children."
16 Only in February should attention be paid to children's oral health.
A  Right      B Wrong            C  Not mentioned
17 Dental and oral diseases are common in both adults and children.
A  Right      B Wrong              C  Not mentioned
18 Boys miss more school hours each year due to dental-related illness.
A  Right      B Wrong          C  Not mentioned
19 Oral problems in children can develop into more severe problems.
A  Right        B Wrong            C  Not mentioned
20 Oral problems can not be avoided in any way.
A  Right      B Wrong          C  Not mentioned
21 The low-income children are very grateful to the dentists.
A  Right      B Wrong          C  Not mentioned
22 Some children have never seen a dentist before starting school.
A  Right        B Wrong          C  Not mentioned
第三部分:概括大意与完成句子
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个勉励 子确定1个最佳选项。
Cancer
  1、Cancer is a group of many related diseases that begin in cells, the body's basic building blocks. The body is made up of many types of cells Normally, cells grow and divide to produce more cells as they are needed to keep the body healthy. Sometimes, this orderly process goes wrong. New cells form when the body does not need them, and old cells do not die when they should The extra cells form a mass of tissue called a growth or tumor. Benign (~良性的) tumors are not cancer. They can often be removed and, in most cases, they do not come back Malignant (恶性的) tumors are cancer. Cells in malignant tumors are abnormal and divide without control or order.
  2、Scientists have learned that cancer is caused by changes in genes that normally control the growth and death of cells. Certain lifestyle and environmental factors can chang
e some normal genes into genes that allow the growth of cancer. Many gene changes that lead to cancer are the result of tobacco use, diet, exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun, or exposure to carcinogens (致癌物) in the workplace or in the environment. Some gene alterations are inherited.
  3、Cancer treatment can include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy (化疗), hormone therapy, and biological therapy. The doctor may use one method or a combination of methods, depending on the type and location of the cancer, whether the disease has spread, the patient's age and general health, and other factors. Because treatment for cancer can also damage healthy cells and tissues, it often causes side effects. Patients and doctors generally discuss the treatment options, weighing the likely benefits of killing cancer cells and the risks of possible side effects.
  4、Having cancer does not always mean having pain. Whether a patient has pain may depend on the type of cancer, the extent of the disease, and the patient's tolerance for pain. Most pain occurs when the cancer grows and presses against bones, organs, or nerv
es. Pain may also be a side effect of treatment. However, pain can generally be relieved or reduced with prescription medicines or over-the-counter drugs recommended by the doctor.