成人三级英语虚拟语气复习练习试卷及答案
1. We surely desire that the tour leader us immediately of any change in
the travel schedules.
√A. inform B. informs C. informed D. has informed
2. Look at the terrible trouble I your advice!
A. follow √B. had followed C. would follow D. have followed
3. I wish go to the movie with you tonight, but I have to finish my
homework then.
A. I can √B. I could C. I will D. I would
4. available, we would certainly have sent him to the meeting.
A. John was B. Wasn’t John √C. Had John been D. John had been
5. I would have come sooner but I that you were waiting.
A. haven’t known B. hadn’t known √C. didn’t know D. have known
6. If you had told me in advance, I him at the airport.
√A. would have met B. would meet C. had met D. met
1. We surely desire that the tour leader us immediately of any change in
the travel schedules.
√A. inform B. informs C. informed D. has informed
2. Look at the terrible trouble I your advice!
A. follow √B. had followed C. would follow D. have followed
3. I wish go to the movie with you tonight, but I have to finish my
homework then.
A. I can √B. I could C. I will D. I would
4. available, we would certainly have sent him to the meeting.
A. John was B. Wasn’t John √C. Had John been D. John had been
5. I would have come sooner but I that you were waiting.
A. haven’t known B. hadn’t known √C. didn’t know D. have known
6. If you had told me in advance, I him at the airport.
√A. would have met B. would meet C. had met D. met
7. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we the meeting.
A. would start B. had started C. shall start √D. started
8.Tony does not dare to leave the house in case .
A. he will recognize √B. he should be recognized
C. he is recognized D. he recognizes
9. Franklin looked as though he ill for a long time.
A. was B. were C. has been √D. had been
10. I’d rather you about it for the time being.
A. don’t think √B. didn’t think
C. would not think D. had not thought
11. It is necessary that Mark in time to attend the meeting.
√A. come B. came C. comes D. will come
12. Tom is working hard for fear that he .
A. fell behind B. may fall behind
√C. should fall behind D. would fall behind
A. would start B. had started C. shall start √D. started
8.Tony does not dare to leave the house in case .
A. he will recognize √B. he should be recognized
C. he is recognized D. he recognizes
9. Franklin looked as though he ill for a long time.
A. was B. were C. has been √D. had been
10. I’d rather you about it for the time being.
A. don’t think √B. didn’t think
C. would not think D. had not thought
11. It is necessary that Mark in time to attend the meeting.
√A. come B. came C. comes D. will come
12. Tom is working hard for fear that he .
A. fell behind B. may fall behind
√C. should fall behind D. would fall behind
13. It is imperative that Hurst wood to hospital at once.
A. is taken B. shall be taken √C. should be taken D. must be taken
14. The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it on the way.
A. breaks down B. broke down
C. would break down √D. should break down
15. Tomorrow, I ivory would surely be welcome.
A. If she comes B. When she comes
C. would break down √D. should break down
16. It is highly desirable that a new chairman for the committee.
A. will be elected B. is elected C. elect √D. be elected
17. Kitty talks as if she on the spot.
A. is √B. were C. has been D. be
18. I didn’t go to the concert. But I do wish I there.
A. was √B. had been C. were D. went
19. It is requested that every student a plan for the nest semester.
A. is taken B. shall be taken √C. should be taken D. must be taken
14. The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it on the way.
A. breaks down B. broke down
C. would break down √D. should break down
15. Tomorrow, I ivory would surely be welcome.
A. If she comes B. When she comes
C. would break down √D. should break down
16. It is highly desirable that a new chairman for the committee.
A. will be elected B. is elected C. elect √D. be elected
17. Kitty talks as if she on the spot.
A. is √B. were C. has been D. be
18. I didn’t go to the concert. But I do wish I there.
A. was √B. had been C. were D. went
19. It is requested that every student a plan for the nest semester.
A. makes √B. make C. will make D. would make
20. The librarian recommended that the professor the newly published books.
√A. borrow B. borrowed C. should have borrowed D. borrowing
21. Even if she there, Margaret could not have done anything either.
A. were B. was being C. be √D. had been
22. I don’t think it advisable that Darcy the job as a secretary since he
has no experience.
√A. be assigned B. will be assigned
C. is assigned D. has been assigned
23. What do you think of his proposal the we put on a play at the
English Evening.
A. will √B. should C. has D. have
成人英语三级24. They talked as if they friends for years.
√A. had been B. were C. have been D. would be
25. Eliza must have missed the train, otherwise she then.
20. The librarian recommended that the professor the newly published books.
√A. borrow B. borrowed C. should have borrowed D. borrowing
21. Even if she there, Margaret could not have done anything either.
A. were B. was being C. be √D. had been
22. I don’t think it advisable that Darcy the job as a secretary since he
has no experience.
√A. be assigned B. will be assigned
C. is assigned D. has been assigned
23. What do you think of his proposal the we put on a play at the
English Evening.
A. will √B. should C. has D. have
成人英语三级24. They talked as if they friends for years.
√A. had been B. were C. have been D. would be
25. Eliza must have missed the train, otherwise she then.
A. should arrive here B. has arrived here
√C. would have arrived here D. arrived here
26. But for friction, human beings neither walk, nor even stand up.
A. can B. were able to C. will be able to √D. could
27. It is important that the brakes on your bicycle properly.
A. working B. works √C. work D. worked
28. It has been decided that the meeting until nest Saturday.
A. is postponed B. postpone C. will be postponed √D. be postponed
29. His government insisted that James Bond until he finished his degree.
A. would stay √B. stay C. stayed D. shall stay
30. I suggested Mike himself to the new conditions.
A. adapted √B. adapt C. would adapt D. might adapt
31. I wish that you such a bad headache because I’m sure that you
would have enjoyed the concert.
A. didn’t have B. hadn’t √C. hadn’t had D. hadn’t have
√C. would have arrived here D. arrived here
26. But for friction, human beings neither walk, nor even stand up.
A. can B. were able to C. will be able to √D. could
27. It is important that the brakes on your bicycle properly.
A. working B. works √C. work D. worked
28. It has been decided that the meeting until nest Saturday.
A. is postponed B. postpone C. will be postponed √D. be postponed
29. His government insisted that James Bond until he finished his degree.
A. would stay √B. stay C. stayed D. shall stay
30. I suggested Mike himself to the new conditions.
A. adapted √B. adapt C. would adapt D. might adapt
31. I wish that you such a bad headache because I’m sure that you
would have enjoyed the concert.
A. didn’t have B. hadn’t √C. hadn’t had D. hadn’t have
32. , Smith would have signed his name at the comer.
A. If the painted that picture B. If he paints that picture
√C. If the had painted that picture D. If the would have painted that picture
33. You yesterday if you were really serious about the job.
A. ought to come √B. ought to have come
C. ought to be coming D. ought have come
34. The old worker urged that we cheaper materials instead.
√A. use B. used C. would use D. will use
35. Without electricity, the whole world
√A、would not have developed so rapidly
B. had not developed so rapidly
C、does not develop so rapidly
D. has not developed so rapidly
36. When John took the pen back to Mary, she said coldly: “You it sooner,
for I it.”
A. If the painted that picture B. If he paints that picture
√C. If the had painted that picture D. If the would have painted that picture
33. You yesterday if you were really serious about the job.
A. ought to come √B. ought to have come
C. ought to be coming D. ought have come
34. The old worker urged that we cheaper materials instead.
√A. use B. used C. would use D. will use
35. Without electricity, the whole world
√A、would not have developed so rapidly
B. had not developed so rapidly
C、does not develop so rapidly
D. has not developed so rapidly
36. When John took the pen back to Mary, she said coldly: “You it sooner,
for I it.”
A. should have returned…might need
B. ight have needed
√C、should have returned…might have needed
D. must have returned…must have needed
37. for their assistance, we couldn’t have got over such big difficulties.
A. It were not B. Were it √C. Were it not D. Are it
38. It is about time that the government strong actions against
embezzlement and official profiteering.
A. is taking B. takes √C. took D. will take
39. Suppose you Mike now, what would you say to him?
A. meet √B. met C. have met D. should meet
40. Had I known her name, I .
A. would invite her to lunch √B. would have invited her to lunch
C. invited her to lunch D. could invite her to lunch
41. Jason made the request that the problem as to who would be sent abroad
B. ight have needed
√C、should have returned…might have needed
D. must have returned…must have needed
37. for their assistance, we couldn’t have got over such big difficulties.
A. It were not B. Were it √C. Were it not D. Are it
38. It is about time that the government strong actions against
embezzlement and official profiteering.
A. is taking B. takes √C. took D. will take
39. Suppose you Mike now, what would you say to him?
A. meet √B. met C. have met D. should meet
40. Had I known her name, I .
A. would invite her to lunch √B. would have invited her to lunch
C. invited her to lunch D. could invite her to lunch
41. Jason made the request that the problem as to who would be sent abroad
at the meeting.
A. is discussed √B. be discussed
C. discuss D. would be discussed
42. Mr. Johnson prefers that with him personally.
A. Mary speaks B. would be postponed
√C. should postpone D. Mary would speak
43. The chairman of the committee moved that their regular meeting for this
month .
√A、be postponed B. would be postponed
C. should postpone D. was postponed
44. They demand that the right to vote to every adult man and woman.
A. should give B. would be given √C. be given D. ought to give
45. It was essential that all the necessary data to the President’s office
before the end of this month.
A. sent √B. should be sent C. should send D. must be sent
A. is discussed √B. be discussed
C. discuss D. would be discussed
42. Mr. Johnson prefers that with him personally.
A. Mary speaks B. would be postponed
√C. should postpone D. Mary would speak
43. The chairman of the committee moved that their regular meeting for this
month .
√A、be postponed B. would be postponed
C. should postpone D. was postponed
44. They demand that the right to vote to every adult man and woman.
A. should give B. would be given √C. be given D. ought to give
45. It was essential that all the necessary data to the President’s office
before the end of this month.
A. sent √B. should be sent C. should send D. must be sent
虚拟语气的用法：
一、 用在条件从句中
1、 与现在事实相反，从句为：If +主语+动词过去式
主句为：主语+should(/would/could/might) + 动词原形
2、 与过去事实相反，从句为：If +主语+had +过去分词
主句为：主语+should(would/could/might)+have +过去分词
3、 与将来事实相反，从句为：If+主语+动词过去式
主句为：主语+should(would/could/might)+动词原形
二、 用在主语从句中
常用句型为：it is(was)+ important (necessary , imperative , desirable,
advisable ) +that ….. 谓语用should +动词原形（或should+have+
过去分词）或只用动词原形
三、 用在宾语从句中
1、 主句谓语动词用wish的，that从句的谓语动词可用过去式，
表示与现在事实相反；用过去完成式，表示与过去事实相反。
一、 用在条件从句中
1、 与现在事实相反，从句为：If +主语+动词过去式
主句为：主语+should(/would/could/might) + 动词原形
2、 与过去事实相反，从句为：If +主语+had +过去分词
主句为：主语+should(would/could/might)+have +过去分词
3、 与将来事实相反，从句为：If+主语+动词过去式
主句为：主语+should(would/could/might)+动词原形
二、 用在主语从句中
常用句型为：it is(was)+ important (necessary , imperative , desirable,
advisable ) +that ….. 谓语用should +动词原形（或should+have+
过去分词）或只用动词原形
三、 用在宾语从句中
1、 主句谓语动词用wish的，that从句的谓语动词可用过去式，
表示与现在事实相反；用过去完成式，表示与过去事实相反。
也可用would rather表愿望，从句用过去式。
2、 主句谓语动词为demand , suggest , propose , order , arrange ,
insist,command , require , desire 等，that从句谓语用should+
动词原形或只用动词原形。
四、 用在表语从句中
句子主语常是suggestion , proposal , idea , motion 等，其谓语是
should+动词原形。
五、 用在定语从句中
常用在it is time (that)….句型里。
2、 主句谓语动词为demand , suggest , propose , order , arrange ,
insist,command , require , desire 等，that从句谓语用should+
动词原形或只用动词原形。
四、 用在表语从句中
句子主语常是suggestion , proposal , idea , motion 等，其谓语是
should+动词原形。
五、 用在定语从句中
常用在it is time (that)….句型里。
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