Unit 3
Nice to meet you!
【名称】is 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答及否定回答(主语为he, she, it)
【含义及用法】一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是只用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。
【结构】Be+主语+其他成分?
< Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. / No, it is not.
Is she happy?Yes, she is. / No, she is not.
Is that a pen? Yes, it is./ No, it is not.
Is the boy tall? Yes, he is./ No, he is not.
Is the woman your English teacher? Yes,he is./No,he is not.
Multiple choice
1. —Is this your dress? —________. It’s my dress.
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. This is my dress.
D. This is your dress.
解析:问句是一般疑问句,回答用Yes/No回答,排除C、D。根据句意,“是我的连衣裙”,答案选择A。
2. —Is this your pencil?
—________. I think it’s Tom’s.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it isn’t
C. Yes, I do
D. No, I don’t
解析:本题考查的是Is开头的一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句遵循“用什么问,用什么答”的原则,先排除C、D。根据句意,“我猜是Tom的铅笔”,此处选否定,答案选B。
3. —Is________ a teacher?
— Yes, he is.
A. she
B. he
C.it
D. I
解析:本题考查Is一般疑问句的回答,答案为:B
【名称】is 引导的一般疑问句
【结构】
肯定句:主语(he/she/it) + is +其它成分.
< He is French.
She is a new student.
It is an American car.
否定句:主语(he/she/it)+ is+not +其它成分.
< He is not French.
She is not a new student.
It is not an American car.
一般疑问句及其回答:Is + 主语(he/she/it)+其它成分?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+is. 否定回答:No, 主语+is not.
< Is he French? Yes,he is./No,he is not.
Is she a new student? Yes,she is./No, she is not.
Is it an American car? Yes,it is./No,it is not.
Transform the sentence.
1. Alice is a German teacher. (改为否定句)
__________________________________
2. Is it an American car? (作否定回答)
_____________________________
3. Is Mary a new student? (改为为肯定句)
________________________________
4. Is he Japanese? (改为否定句)
____________________________
5. Nice to meet you. (作出回答)
___________________________
答案:Alice is not a German teacher.
答案:No, it is not.
答案:Mary is a new student.
答案:He is not Japanese.
答案:Nice to meet you,too.
头衔名称
Mr. n.先生good adj. 好的morning n.早晨Miss n.小new adj. 新的student n.学生French adj.法国的;n.法国人German adj.德国的;n.德国人nice n.美好的meet v.遇见Japanese adj.日本的;n.日本人Korean adj.韩国的;n. 韩国人Chinese adj.中国的;n.中国人too adv.也make n. (产品的)牌号Swedish adj.瑞典的English adj.英国的American adj.美国的Italian adj.意大利的Volvo n.沃尔沃Peugeot n.标致Mercedes n.奔驰Toyota n.丰田Daewoo n.大宇Mini n.迷你Ford n.福特Fiat n.菲
亚特
1.Mr.
【释义】名词,先生(对于没有头衔的男人的称呼或与某种官职、头衔等连用的称呼)E.g. Mr. Smith makes a lot of money. 史密斯先生赚了许多钱。
Mr. Brown telephones me. 布朗先生给我打电话。
【辨析】Mrs. 名词,夫人,太太(对无特殊头衔的已婚妇女的称呼)
< How is Mrs. Smith? 史密斯太太怎么样?
Mrs. Brown is at home. 布朗夫人在家。
2.Miss
【释义】名词,小姑娘,小(未婚,置于姓氏之前)
< Miss Green is a kind person. 格林小是个好心人。
This is Miss White。这个是怀特小。
【辨析】Ms.名词,女士(代替Miss或Mrs的字,不指明称呼人的婚姻状况)
< Not all women like the word Ms.并非所有的女性都喜欢Ms.这个词。
【释义】形容词,新的,崭新的
< Bella is a new student. 贝拉是一个新学生。
I have a new computer. 我有一个新电脑。
【辨析】new的反义词是old,意为“旧的”
< My book is old. 我的书是旧的。
I like the old computer. 我喜欢那台旧电脑。
4.French
【释义】形容词,法国的,法国人的
< Tom is a French boy. Tom是个法国的男孩。
This is a French car.这是一辆法国车。
【辨析】名词,法语;法国人
< He is French. 他是法国人。
I speak French. 我说法语。
5.German
【释义】形容词,德国的,德国人的
< He has a German friend. 他有一个德国朋友。
German beer is famous in the world. 德国啤酒在世界上很著名。【辨析】名词,德语,德国人
< She knows German. 她懂德语。
My teacher is German. 我老师是德国人。
6.Japanese
【释义】形容词,日本的,日本人的
< I don’t like Japanese food. 我不喜欢日本料理。
【辨析】名词,日语,日本人
< I think he is Japanese. 我以为他是日本人。
7.Korean
【释义】形容词,韩国的,韩国人的
< I have a Korean teacher . 我有一个韩国老师。
【辨析】名词,韩国,韩国人”
< This is a Korean song . 这是一首韩国歌曲。