2019英语专业四级听力
    英文回答：
四级 听力    Listening Comprehension.
    Passage 1。
    This passage is about the history of the English language. The English language has a long and complex history, dating back to the 5th century AD. It is a West Germanic language that originated from the dialects spoken by the Anglo-Saxon tribes who inhabited the British Isles. Over time, the language has been influenced by a variety of factors, including the Norman Conquest in 1066, which brought French words into the language, and the Industrial Revolution, which saw the rise of new technical and scientific terms. Today, English is a global language, spoken by an estimated 1.5 billion people around the world.
    Passage 2。
    This passage is about the different dialects of English spoken around the world. There are many different dialects of English spoken around the world, each with its own unique features. Some of the most well-known dialects include Standard American English, British English, Australian English, and Indian English. However, there are also many other dialects spoken in countries such as Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, and Nigeria. The differences between these dialects can be quite significant, ranging from differences in pronunciation and vocabulary to differences in grammar and syntax.
    Passage 3。
    This passage is about the future of the English language. The future of the English language is uncertain, but it is likely to continue to grow and change. As the world becomes increasingly globalized, English is becoming the lingua franca of international communication. This is likely to lead to further changes in the language, as it adapts to the needs of a global audience. At the same time, the rise of new technologies is also likely to have an impact on the way that English is used. For example, the development of artificial i
ntelligence and machine translation could lead to new ways of using and learning the language.
    中文回答：
    听力理解。
    第一篇。
    本篇讲述了英语的历史。英语的历史悠久且复杂，可追溯到公元 5 世纪。它是一种西日耳曼语，起源于居住在不列颠岛的盎格鲁 撒克逊部落所说的方言。随着时间的推移，英语受到多种因素的影响，包括 1066 年诺曼征服，外来法语单词进入英语，工业革命期间新技术和科学术语的出现。如今，英语已成为一门世界语言，全球约有 15 亿人讲英语。
    第二篇。
    本篇讲述了世界各地讲的各种英语方言。世界各地有许多不同英语方言，每种方言都有其独特特征。一些最著名的方言包括标准美式英语、英式英语、澳式英语和印度英语。然而，
在加拿大、新西兰、南非和尼日利亚等国家也有许多其他方言。这些方言之间的差异可能很大，从发音和词汇的差异到语法和句法的差异。
    第三篇。
    本篇讲述了英语的未来。英语的未来是不确定的，但它可能会继续增长和变化。随着世界变得愈加全球化，英语正在成为国际交流的通用语。这可能会给英语带来更进一步的变化，因为英语正在适应全球受众的需求。与此同时，新技术的发展也可能会对英语的使用方式产生影响。例如，人工智能和机器翻译的发展可能会带来英语使用和学习的新方式。