feeding   供养
to feed   供养
to nourish   养育
to maintain   赡养
subsistence   衣食
nutrition   食物
to eat   吃
to drink   喝
to chew   嚼
to swallow   吞咽
to nibble, to peck   细嚼
appetite   胃口
hunger   饥饿
thirst   口渴
to be hungry   饿
to be thirsty   渴
gluttony   暴食
greed   贪嘴
overfeeding   吃得过多,过量食物
fasting   禁食
diet   食谱
banquet   宴会
A. 肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛)
Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿
Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉
Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿
Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀黑枣的吃法
Minced Steak 绞肉
Pigs Liver 猪肝
Pigs feet 猪脚
Pigs Kidney 猪腰
Pigs Hearts 猪心
Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排
Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排
Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉
Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮
Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉
Smoked Bacon 醺肉
Pork Fillet 小里肌肉
Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉
Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉
Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用
Black Pudding 黑香肠
Pork Burgers 汉堡肉
Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉
Pork Dripping 猪油滴
Lard 猪油
Hock 蹄膀
Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉
Joint 有骨的大块肉   
Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉
Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰
Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排
Mimced Beef 牛绞肉
Rump Steak 大块牛排
Leg Beef 牛键肉
OX-Tail 牛尾
OX-heart 牛心
OX-Tongues 牛舌
Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉
Shoulder Chops 肩肉
Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉
Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多
Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排
Roll 牛肠
Cowhells 牛筋
Pig bag 猪肚
Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚
Tripe Pieces 牛肚块
Best thick seam 白牛肚
B. 海产类
Herring
Salmon
Cod
Tuna 鲔鱼
Plaice 比目鱼
Octopus 章鱼
Squid 乌贼
Dressed squid 花枝
Mackerel
Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼
Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃
Carp 鲤鱼
Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃
Conger (Eel) 海鳗
Sea Bream 海鲤
Hake 鳕鱼类
Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧 来吃
Smoked Salmon 熏鲑
Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭
Herring roes 鲱鱼子
Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子
Oyster 牡蛎
Mussel 蚌、黑、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜
Crab 螃蟹
Prawn
Crab stick 蟹肉条
Peeled Prawns 虾仁
King Prawns 大虾
Winkles 田螺
Whelks Tops 小螺肉
Shrimps 小虾米
Cockles 小贝肉
Labster 龙虾
C. 蔬果类
Potato 马铃薯
Carrot 红萝卜
Onion 洋葱
Aubergine 茄子
Celery 芹菜
White Cabbage 包心菜
Red cabbage 紫包心菜
Cucumber 大黄瓜
Tomato 蕃茄
Radish 小红萝卜
Mooli 白萝卜
Watercress 西洋菜
Baby corn 玉米尖
Sweet corn 玉米
Cauliflower 白花菜
Spring onions
Garlic 大蒜
Ginger
Chinese leaves 大白菜
Leeks 大葱
Mustard & cress 芥菜苗
Green Pepper 青椒
Red pepper 红椒
Yellow pepper 黄椒
Mushroom 洋菇
Broccoliflorets 绿花菜
Courgettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食
Coriander 香菜
Dwarf Bean 四季豆
Flat Beans 长形平豆
Iceberg 透明包心菜
Lettuce 莴苣菜
Swede or Turnip 芜菁
Okra 秋葵
Chillies 辣椒
Eddoes 小芋头
Taro 大芋头
Sweet potato 蕃薯
Spinach 菠菜
Beansprots 绿豆芽
Peas 碗豆
Corn 玉米粒
Sprot 高丽小菜心   
Lemon 柠檬
Pear 梨子
Banana 香蕉
Grape 葡萄
Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜
Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸
Bramleys 可煮食的苹果
Peach 桃子
Orange
Strawberry 草莓
Mango 芒果
Pine apple 菠萝
Kiwi 奇异果
Starfruit 杨桃
Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜
Cherry 樱桃
Date 枣子
lychee 荔枝
Grape fruit 葡萄柚
Coconut 椰子
Fig 无花果   
D. 其它
Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时
Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软
Brown rice 糙米   
THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米
Glutinous rice 糯米
Strong flour 高筋面粉
Plain flour 中筋面粉
Self- raising flour 低筋面粉
Whole meal flour 小麦面粉
Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用
dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)
Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)
Icing Sugar 糖粉
Rock Sugar 冰糖   
Noodles 面条
Instant noodles 方便面
Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅及老抽深两种
Vinger
Cornstarch 太白粉
Maltose 麦芽糖
Sesame Seeds 芝麻
Sesame oil 麻油
Oyster sauce 蚝油
Pepper 胡椒
Red chilli powder 辣椒粉
Sesame paste 芝麻酱
Beancurd sheet 腐皮
Tofu 豆腐
Sago 西贾米
Creamed Coconut 椰油
Monosidum glutanate 味精
Chinese red pepper 花椒
Salt black bean 豆鼓
Dried fish 鱼干
Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带
Green bean 绿豆
Red Bean 红豆
Black bean 黑豆
Red kidney bean 大红豆
Dried black mushroom 冬菇
Pickled mustard-green 酸菜
Silk noodles 粉丝
Agar-agar 燕菜
Rice-noodle 米粉
Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头
Star anise 八角
Wantun skin 馄饨皮
Dried chestuts 干粟子
Tiger lily buds 金针
Red date 红枣
Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头
Mu-er 木耳
Dried shrimps 虾米
Cashewnuts 腰果
豆浆 Soybean milk
板条 Flat noodles
烧饼Clay oven rolls
榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
油条 Fried bread stick
米粉 Rice noodles
水饺 (Boileddumplings
紫菜汤Seaweed soup
馒头 steamed buns, steamed bread
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
皮蛋 100-year egg
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
稀饭 Rice porridge
油豆腐 Oily bean curd
白饭 Plain white rice
虾球 Shrimp balls
糯米饭Glutinous rice
春卷 Spring rolls
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
蛋卷 Chicken rolls
刀削面Sliced noodles
肉丸Rice-meat dumplings
麻辣面  Spicy hot noodles
火锅 Hot pot
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
卤味braised food
餐具:   coffee pot 咖啡壶   coffee cup 咖啡杯   paper towel 纸巾   napkin 餐巾  table cloth 桌布   tea–pot 茶壶   tea set 茶具   tea tray 茶盘   caddy 茶罐   dish 碟  plate 盘  saucer 小碟子   rice bowl 饭碗  chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙   knife 餐刀   cup
杯子   glass 玻璃杯    mug 马克杯  picnic lunch 便当  fruit plate 水果盘   toothpick 牙签   
中餐:   bear’s paw 熊掌   breast of deer 鹿脯   beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参  sea sturgeon 海鳝   salted jelly fish 海蜇皮   kelp, seaweed 海带   abalone 鲍鱼   shark fin 鱼翅   scallops 干贝   lobster 龙虾bird’s nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪   pig’s knuckle 猪脚   boiled salted duck 盐水鸭   preserved meat 腊肉   barbecued pork 叉烧   sausage 香肠   fried pork flakes 肉松   BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜  vegetables 素菜   meat broth 肉羹   local dish 地方菜    Cantonese cuisine 广东菜   set meal 客饭   curry rice 咖喱饭   fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭   crispy rice 锅巴   gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥   noodles with gravy 打卤面   plain noodle 阳春面   casserole 砂锅   chafing dish, fire pot 火锅   meat bun 肉包子   shao-mai 烧麦      preserved bean curd 腐乳   bean curd 豆腐   fermented blank bean 豆豉  pickled cucumbers 酱瓜   preserved egg 皮蛋   salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋   dried turnip 萝卜干